Breeding

Behind the visible aspect of the butterfly farm is the
hidden operation which consists of extensive breeding
facilities. Here, the butterflies are nurtured in a safe
environment, from the time the eggs are laid on the
caterpillar food plants or the so called ‘host plants’
till the time the young emerge as imago.
Butterfly eggs take three to four days to hatch and then the
little caterpillars consume their egg-shells before
commencing their eating marathon. Each of them devours two
entire pots of food plants on the average and grows up to
1000 times in size before they transform themselves into
pupae. Inside their chrysalis, the pupae take two to three
weeks to metamorphose into adults. As the butterflies have
very short life spans, they urgently have to look for mating
partners. These stages of the butterfly life cycle are
closely monitored and studied at the farm’s six breeding
centers.
“A
butterfly farm cannot afford to have a single day with too
few butterflies flying about,” says David. “The breeding
stations enable us to constantly replenish our flying
population. Sometimes an epidemic can wipe out our entire
livestock of certain species at one of the stations, but we
always have alternative breeding stations to rely on.”